Signs and Symptoms
Victims of sexual abuse can have the following signs and symptoms:
Physical
- Reddening /itching of genital or anus
- Pain or injury of genital/anus
- Pain in passing urine
- Vaginal/penile discharge
- Abdominal pains
- Venereal diseases
- Pregnancy
Behavioural
- Clinging behaviour
- Withdrawal/thumb-sucking
- Bed-wetting inappropriate for age
- Truancy
- Poor school performance
- Running away
- Alcohol and drug abuse
- Suicide attempts
- Excessive masturbation
- Seductive behaviour
- Sexual knowledge and activities inappropriate for age
Psychological
Depression manifesting in somatic complains such as:
- Headache
- Stomachache
- Chest pain
- Fatigue
- Insomnia
- Fainting spells
- Tearfulness
- Hysteria
- Irrational fears
- Appetite loss
- Lack of concentration
- Low self-esteem