Signs and Symptoms

Victims of sexual abuse can have the following signs and symptoms:

Physical

  • Reddening /itching of genital or anus
  • Pain or injury of genital/anus
  • Pain in passing urine
  • Vaginal/penile discharge
  • Abdominal pains
  • Venereal diseases
  • Pregnancy

Behavioural

  • Clinging behaviour
  • Withdrawal/thumb-sucking
  • Bed-wetting inappropriate for age
  • Truancy
  • Poor school performance
  • Running away
  • Alcohol and drug abuse
  • Suicide attempts
  • Excessive masturbation
  • Seductive behaviour
  • Sexual knowledge and activities inappropriate for age

Psychological

Depression manifesting in somatic complains such as:

  • Headache
  • Stomachache
  • Chest pain
  • Fatigue
  • Insomnia
  • Fainting spells
  • Tearfulness
  • Hysteria
  • Irrational fears
  • Appetite loss
  • Lack of concentration
  • Low self-esteem